The Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC), a former independent agency of the US Government,
was established in 1887 and charged with regulating the economics and services of specified
carriers engaged in transportation between states. Surface transportation under the ICC's
jurisdiction included railroads, trucking companies, bus lines, freight forwarders, water carriers, oil
pipelines, transportation brokers and express agencies.
The first regulatory commission in US history, the ICC was established as a result of mounting
public indignation against railroad malpractices and abuses. The ICC's effectiveness was at first
limited by the failure of Congress to give it enforcement power, by the Supreme Court's
interpretation of its powers and by the vague language of its enabling act. However, beginning with
the Hepburn Act (1906), the ICC's jurisdiction was gradually extended beyond railroads to all
common carriers except aircraft by 1940. Its enforcement powers to set rates were also
progressively extended, through statute and broadened Supreme Court interpretations of the
commerce clause of the Constitution, as were its investigative authority for determining fair rates of
return on which to base rates. In addition, the ICC was given the task of consolidating railroad
systems and managing labor disputes in interstate transport. In the 1950s and 1960s the ICC
enforced Supreme Court rulings that required the desegregation of passenger terminal facilities.
Beginning in the 1960s the ICC's functions were progressively reduced as government control of
surface transportation was deregulated. The agency was terminated at the end of 1995 and many of
its remaining functions were transferred to the new National Surface Transportation Board.
| Box |
Folder |
SERIES 4: PHOTOPRINTS
|
| 15 |
1 |
U.P. Miscellaneous Accidents, 1931-1948 |
|
2 |
Wabash - Crown sheet failures, 1937 |
|
3 |
Verde Tunnel and shelter - misc., 1937-1938 |
|
4 |
Union Railroad, 1937-1943 |
|
5 |
Virginian - misc. accidents, 1939-1948 |
|
6 |
Virginian - Crown sheet failures, 1941 |
|
7 |
Utah Copper - Crown sheet failures, 1942 |
|
8 |
U.P. - Crown sheet failures, 1942-1948 |
|
9 |
Virginian - misc. - not accidents, 1943-1944 |
|
10 |
Locomotive No. 1533 |
|
11 |
AT & SF crown sheet failure |
|
12&
13 |
ACL crown sheet failure |
|
14 |
I.C. crown sheet failure |
|
15 |
N.Y.C. crown sheet failure |
|
16 |
N.P. crown sheet failure |
|
17 |
P.V.S. crown sheet failure |
|
18 |
T&P crown sheet failure |
|
19 |
AT & SF Marceline, Mo. Unit 101 |
|
20 |
A.C.L. Fell from locomotive footboard |
| 16 |
1 |
B & O No. 7513 |
|
2 |
B & O No. 696 |
|
3 |
B.B. No. 3743 |
|
4 |
CMSTP&P No. 373 |
|
5 |
CRI&P No. 2694 |
|
6 |
C&S No. 531 |
|
7 |
D.L. & W. No. 462 |
|
8 |
D. & R. G. W. No. 1228 |
|
9 |
D. & R. G. W. No. 3614 |
|
10 |
D. & R. G. W. No. 1705 |
|
11 |
D. & R. G. W. No. 1159 |
|
12 |
D. & R. G. W. No. 454 |
|
13 |
Erie No. 3341 |
|
14 |
Erie No. 381 |
|
15 |
F.T.W. & D.C. No. 911 |
|
16 |
I.C. No. 2453 |
|
17 |
KCS No. 481 |
|
18 |
L. & N. No. 1889 |
|
19 |
M.P. No. 1533 |
|
20 |
N.Y.C. No. 1542 |
|
21 |
N. & W. No. 1216 |
|
22 |
N. & W. No. 1488 |
|
23 |
N.P. No. 2609 |
|
24 |
P.R.R. No. 6447 |
|
25 |
Sou. No. 670 |
|
26 |
Sou. No. 6060 |
|
27 |
Sou. No. 627 |
|
28 |
Sou. No. 4861 |
|
29 |
Sou. No. 4900 |
|
30 |
Sou. No. 6622 |
|
31 |
S.P. No. 4175 |
|
32 |
S.P. No. 3313 |
|
33 |
S.P. No. 2589 |
|
34 |
S.P. No. 4104 |
|
35 |
S.P. No. 3215 |
|
36 |
S.P. No. 1729 |
|
37 |
SP&S No. 626 |
|
38 |
SP&S No. 700 |
|
39 |
U.P. No. 2497 |
|
40 |
U.P. No. 1614-c |
|
41 |
U.P. No. 1187 |
|
42 |
W.P. No. 257 |
|
43 |
AT & SF - Crown sheet failure No. 1805 |
|
44 |
A.C.L. - Crown sheet failure No. 1138 |
|
45 |
F.E.C. - Crown sheet failure No. 815 |
|
46 |
I.C. - Crown sheet failure No. 2501 |
|
47 |
L.& N. - Crown sheet failure No. 1910 |
|
48 |
N.& W. - Crown sheet failure No. 2114 |
|
49 |
B & O Locomotive No. 4604 |
|
50 |
Misc. No. accidents F.Y. 1952 |
| 17 |
1 |
ACL No. 1802 |
|
2 |
B&O No. 4604 |
|
3 |
C. & N. W. No. 4057 |
|
4 |
CMSTP & P No. 102 |
|
5 |
CMSTP & P No. 493 |
|
6 |
C.R. I. & P. No. 632A |
|
7 |
D&RGW No. 3713 |
|
8 |
G.N. No. 365C |
|
9 |
GM&O No. 272 |
|
10 |
I.C. No. 335 |
|
11 |
L.I. No. 1503 |
|
12 |
L.I. No. 455 |
|
13 |
L&N No. 1805 |
|
14 |
N.Y.C. No. 538 |
|
15 |
N.Y.C. No. 2795 |
|
16 |
N.Y.C. No. 4112 |
|
17 |
PRR No. 4631 |
|
18 |
PRR No. 6744 |
|
19 |
PRR No. 4315 |
|
20 |
Reading No. 2102 |
|
21 |
Sou. No. 6632 |
|
22 |
Sou. No. 1483 |
|
23 |
Sou. No. 6293 |
|
24 |
Sou. No. 6030 |
|
25 |
Sou. No. 4100 |
|
26 |
Sou. No. 6032 |
|
27 |
S.P. No. 4235 |
|
28 |
S.P. No. 2745 |
|
29 |
S.P. No. 5001 |
|
30 |
S.P. No. 5103 |
|
31 |
S.P. No. 2770 |
|
32 |
S.P. No. 4107 |
|
33 |
S.P. No. 6237 |
|
34 |
U.P. No. 820 |
|
35 |
W.P. No. 210 |
|
36 |
B&O no. 4521 |
|
37 |
C&NW No. 1822 |
|
38 |
E.D. & W. No. 16 |
|
39 |
N.P. No. 1570 |
|
40 |
AT & SF No. 2319 |
|
41 |
A.C.L. No. 50 |
|
42 |
B & O No. 383 & 396 |
|
43 |
CRI & P No. 635 |
|
44 |
D&RGW No. 3710 |
|
45 |
D&RGW No. 1196 |
|
46 |
Erie No. 602 |
|
47 |
G.N. No. 5006 |
|
48 |
G.M. & O. No. 2503 |
|
49 |
L&N No. 618 & 604 |
|
50 |
M.P. No. 4109 |
|
51 |
M.P. No. 9765 |
|
52 |
M.P. No. 1570 |
|
53 |
N.Y.C. No. 1601 |
|
54 |
N.Y.C. No. 4930 |
|
55 |
N.Y.C. No. 5308 |
|
56 |
PRSL (Reading) No. 130 |
|
57 |
SMV No. 100 |
|
58 |
SAL No. 1714 |
|
59 |
SAL No. 264 |
|
60 |
Sou. No. 2108 |
|
61 |
Sou. No. 4338 |
|
62 |
Sou. No. 6215 |
|
63 |
Sou. No. 838 |
|
64 |
S.P. No. 4136 |
|
65 |
S.P. No. 41178 |
|
66 |
S.P. No. 3318 |
|
67 |
S.P. No. 1339 |
|
68 |
S.P. No. 1774 |
|
69 |
S.P. No. 1256 |
|
70 |
S.P. & S. No. 852 A-2 |
|
71 |
U.P. No. 3835 & 3988 |
| 18 |
1 |
Miscellaneous |
|
2 |
Miscellaneous |
|
3 |
C. of Ga. No. 629 |
|
4 |
C. & O. 1642 |
|
5 |
CR&P No. 5026 |
|
6 |
D&RGW No. 3703 |
|
7 |
A&S No. 217 |
|
8 |
AT&SF No. 303-b |
|
9 |
KCS (L&A) No. 62c |
|
10 |
L. I. No. 2402 |
|
11 |
M.P. (st.L.B. & M.) No. 125 |
|
12 |
N.Y.C. & St. L. No. 125 |
|
13 |
N. P. No. 5004 |
|
14 |
N. P. No. 5106 |
|
15 |
PRR No. 4374 |
|
16 |
PRR No. 9491a |
|
17 |
PRR No. 8353 |
|
18 |
PRR No. 4876 |
|
19 |
Sou. No. 4120 |
|
20 |
R. F. & P. No. 102 |
|
21 |
Sou. No. 6069 |
|
22 |
Sou. No. 4359 |
|
23 |
S. P. No. 4443 |
|
24 |
S. P. No. 4152 |
|
25 |
S. P. No. 2718 |
|
26 |
S. P. No. 5104 |
|
27 |
S. P. No. 5503 |
|
28 |
U. P. No. 3801 |
|
29 |
Miscellaneous |
|
30 |
Miscellaneous |
|
31 |
BEDT No. 14 |
|
32 |
AT&SF No. 2667 |
|
33 |
CMSTP&P No.-11 |
|
34 |
C.R.I.& P. No. 750 |
|
35 |
DL&W No. 967 |
|
36 |
K. & I. T. No. 54 |
|
37 |
L&N No. 2221 |
|
38 |
M-K-T No. 1572 |
|
39 |
M.P. No. 9734 |
|
40 |
N.Y.C. No. 1989 |
|
41 |
PRR No. 8720 |
|
42 |
PRR No. 9705-B |
|
43 |
PRR No. 5757A |
|
44 |
S.P. No. 1287 |
|
45 |
S.P. No. 1295 |
| 19 |
1 |
S.P. No. 2554 |
|
2 |
Vgn. No. 55 |
|
3 |
Miscellaneous FY. 1954 |
|
4 |
Miscellaneous FT. 1954 |
|
5 |
Not Accident Reports FY. ended 6/30/54 |
|
6 |
B. & O. No. 4548 |
|
7 |
S.P. No. 1226 |
|
8 |
B. & M. No. 3818 & 3820 |
|
9 |
CRI & P No. 1266 |
|
10 |
ACL No. 335-B |
|
11 |
I.C. No. 8019 |
|
12 |
MSTP&SSM No. 379 |
|
13 |
PRR No. 4928 |
|
14 |
ACL No. 658 |
|
15 |
SAL No. 1711 |
|
16 |
ACL No. 359 |
|
17 |
S.P. No. 4286 |
|
18 |
N & W No. 2170 |
|
19 |
Sou. Pac. No. 1003 |
|
20 |
Reading No. 501 |
|
21 |
PRR No. 9788A |
|
22 |
DSS&A No. 204 |
|
23 |
AT&SF No.31-A |
|
24 |
PRR No. 9012 |
|
25 |
U.P. No. 1639 |
|
26 |
Miscellaneous Wheel Failures |
|
27 |
Miscellaneous FY 1955 |
|
28 |
Miscellaneous- accident Photos |
|
29 |
Miscellaneous-accident Photo negatives |
| 20 |
1 |
C&NW No. 587 |
|
2 |
N&W No. 2153 |
|
3 |
Sou. Pac. No. 4447 |
|
4 |
N. Y. C. No. 4057 |
|
5 |
Norfolk & Western 12/12/1955 |
|
6 |
Penn. No. 9622 |
|
7 |
WABASH No. 355 |
|
8 |
N. Y. O. & W. No. 807 |
|
9 |
Photos used in 45th annual report 7/1/55-6/30/56 |
|
10 |
Miscellaneous- Not accidents Wheel failures 1956 |
|
11 |
Miscellaneous-Not accidents Wheel failures 1956 |
|
12 |
AT&SF No. 330 |
|
13 |
Reading No. 261B |
|
14 |
Illinois Central No. 2523 |
|
15 |
CRI&P No. 656 |
|
16 |
AT&SF 9/5/56 Image
#2 |
|
17 |
Southern Pacific No. 1475 |
|
18 |
S.T.L.-S. F. No.5222 |
|
19 |
CRI&P No. 450 |
|
20 |
SP&S No. 40 |
|
21 |
Penn R. R. No. 9026 |
|
22 |
Union Pacific No. 1494-C |
|
23 |
N.Y.N.H. & H. No. 798-0782 |
|
24 |
Virginian R.R. No. 109 |
|
25 |
Pennsylvania RR No. 4931 |
|
26 |
Sou. Pac. No. 1574 |
|
27 |
Pennsylvania RR No. 4931 |
|
28 |
Annual Report Photos |
|
29 |
Miscellaneous Wheel Failures F.Y. 1957 |
|
30 |
Miscellaneous Not Counted 1957 |
| 21 |
1 |
Wheel failures F.Y. 1958 |
|
2 |
May Be Used in Annual Report 1958 |
|
3 |
Miscellaneous Photos FY 1958 |
|
4 |
Photos of accidents counted FY 1958 |
|
5 |
Photos used in annual report FY 1964 |
|
6 |
Accident Photos FY 1964 |
|
7 |
Accident Photos FY 1964 |
| 22 |
1 |
Miscellaneous FY 1963-1964 |
|
2 |
Miscellaneous |
|
3 |
Accident Photos FY 1959 |
|
4 |
Photo Plates for 48th Annual Report |
|
5 |
Wheel Failures 1958-1959 |
|
6 |
To be used in Annual Report 1958-1959 |
|
7 |
Miscellaneous 1959 |
|
8 |
Wheels-July 1, 1959-June 30, 1960 |
|
9 |
Accident Photos 1959-1960 |
| 23 |
1 |
Miscellaneous Photos FY 1960 |
|
2 |
NYC 1/10/1960-Report Image
#2 & Image #3 |
|
3 |
Accident Photos FY 1960 |
|
4 |
Pictures in 1960 Annual Report |
|
5 |
Accident Photos FY 1960 |
|
6 |
Miscellaneous Accident Photos 1960-1961 |
|
7 |
Accident Photos FY 1961 |
|
8 |
Pictures in 1961 Annual Report |
|
9 |
Miscellaneous Photos 1960-1961 |
|
10 |
Accident Photos FY 1962 |
| 24 |
1 |
Accident Photos FY 1962 |
|
2 |
Pictures in 1962 Annual Report |
|
3 |
Miscellaneous Photos FY 1962 |
|
4 |
Miscellaneous Photos FY 1962 |
|
5 |
Pictures in 1963 Annual Report |
|
6 |
Pictures in 1964 Annual Report |
|
7 |
Miscellaneous Photos FY 1963 |
|
8 |
Accident Photos FY 1963 |
|
9 |
Pictures in 1962 Annual Report |