This octant has a rosewood frame, flat brass index arm, and ivory name plate.
The ivory scale is graduated every 20 minutes from -5o to +95o
and read by vernier to 2 minutes of arc. Thomas Ripley was in business from 1765
to 1790, offering mathematical and optical instruments. Caroline (Mrs.
Alfred E.) Bates, a Washington socialite, donated this instrument to the
Smithsonian in 1916.
Ref: Gloria Clifton, Directory of British Scientific Instrument Makers
1550-1851 (London, 1895), p.233.