This instrument, introduced in 1938 and widely used by the Royal Air Force
during World War II, is a modification of the Booth sextant designed by the
British Royal Aircraft Establishment in 1918. Its most important new feature
is a mechanical device that gives the navigator the average value of 60
observations taken over the course of two minutes. It was probably made by
Hughes & Son, Ltd., of London. "A.M." refers to Air Ministry.
P.V.H. Weems donated this example to the Smithsonian in 1963.
Ref: Peter Ifland, Taking the Stars (Newport News, 1998), pp. 167-170.
Francis Chichester, The Observer’s Book on Astro-Navigation.