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 KLATT 1987, p. 787 
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Bernstein, J., and Baldwin, G. (1985).  "Spontaneous versus Prepared Speech," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. Suppl. 1 78, S37.

Bernstein, J., Becker, R., Bell, D., Murveit, H., Poza, P., and Stevens, G. (1984).  "Telephone Communication between Deaf and Hearing Persons," Proc. Int. Conf. Acoust., Speech Signal Process. ICASSP-84, 26.7.1-26.7.4.

Bernstein, J., and Nessly, L. (1981).  "Performance Comparison of Component Algorithms for the Phonemicization of Orthography," Proc. 19th Annu. Assoc. Computational Linguistics, Stanford Univ., pp. 19-22.

Bernstein, J., and Pisoni, D. B. (1980).  "Unlimited Text-to-Speech System: Description and Evaluation of a Microprocessor-Based Device," Proc. Int. Conf. Acoust. Speech Signal Process. ICASSP-80, 576-579.

Bernstein, L. (Ed.) (in press).  The Vocally Impaired (Academic, New York).  [Ed: (1988). Grune & Stratten, New York]

Bickley, C. (1982).  "Acoustic Analysis and Perception of Breathy Vowels," Speech Communication Group Working Papers I, MIT, Cambridge, MA, pp. 71-82.

Bilger, R., Nuetzel, J., Rabinowitz, W., and Rzeczkowski, C. (1984).  "Standardization of a Test of Speech Perception in Noise," J. Speech Hearing Res. 27, 32-48.

Bladon, A., and Lindblom, B. (1981).  "Modeling the Judgement of Vowel Quality Differences," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 69, 1414-1422.

Bloomfield, L. (1933).  Language (Henry Holt, New York).

Bolinger, D. (1951).  "Intonation: Levels versus Configurations," Word 7, 199-210.

Bolinger, D. (1972).  "Accent Is Predictable if You Are a Mind-Reader," Language 48, 633-644.

Broad, D. J. (1979).  "The New Theories of Vocal Fold Vibration," in Speech and Language: Advances in Basic Research and Practice, edited by N. Lass (Academic, New York), Vol. 2, pp. 203-256.

Broad, D. J., and Fertig, R. H. (1970).  "Formant Frequency Trajectories in Selected CVC Syllable Nuclei," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 47, 1572-1582.

Browman, C. P. (1980).  "Rules for Demisyllable Synthesis using Lingua, a Language Interpreter," Proc. Int. Conf. Acoust. Speech Signal Process. ICASSP-80, 561-564.

Bruckert, E., Minow, M., and Tetschner, W. (1983).  "Three-Tiered Software and VLSI Aid Developmental System to Read Text Aloud," Electronics (21 April 1983).

Bush, M. A., and Kopek, G. E. (1986).  "Network-Based Connected Digit Recognition Using Explicit Acoustic-Phonetic Modeling," Proc. Int. Conf. Acoust. Speech Signal Process. ICASSP-86, 1097-1100.

Carlisle, J. F. (1985).  "The Relationship between Knowledge of Derivational Morphology and Spelling Ability in Fourth, Sixth and Eighth Graders," Status Report on Speech Research SR-82/83, Haskins Laboratories, New Haven, CT, pp. 151-174.

Carlson, R., Galyas, K., Granström, B., Pettersson, M., and Zachrisson, G. (1980).  "Speech Synthesis for the Non-Vocal in Training and Communication," Speech Transmission Laboratory, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden QPSR-1, 13-27.

Carlson, R., Galyas, K., Granström, B., Hunnicutt, S., Larsson, B., and Neovius, L. (1981).  "A Multi-Language Portable Text-to-Speech System for the Disabled," Speech Transmission Laboratory, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden QPSR 2/3, 8-16.

Carlson, R., and Granström, B. (1975).  "A Phonetically Oriented Programming Language for Rule Description of Speech," in Speech Communication, edited by G. Fant (Almqvist and Wiksell, Uppsala, Sweden), Vol. 2, pp. 245-253.

Carlson, R., and Granström, B. (1976).  "A Text-to-Speech System Based Entirely on Rules," Proc. Int. Conf. Acoust. Speech Signal Process. ICASSP-76, 686-688.

Carlson, R., Granström, B., and Hunnicutt, S. (1982a).  "A Multi-Language Text-to-Speech Module," Proc. Int. Conf. Acoust. Speech Signal Process. ICASSP-82, 1604-1607.

Carlson, R., Granström, B., and Hunnicutt, S. (1982b).  "Bliss Communication with Speech or Text Output," Proc. Int. Conf. Acoust. Speech Signal Process. ICASSP-82, 747-750.

Carlson, R., Granström, B., and Klatt, D. H. (1979).  "Some Notes on the Perception of Temporal Patterns in Speech," 9th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Carlson, R., Granström, B., and Larssen, K. (1976).  "Evaluation of a Text-to-Speech System as a Reading Machine for the Blind," Speech Transmission Laboratory, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden QPSR 2-3, 9-13.

Carlson, R., Granström, B., and Pauli, S. (1972).  "Perceptual Evaluation of Segmental Cues," Speech Transmission Laboratory, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden QPSR 1/1972, 18-24.

Carrell, T. D. (1984).  "Contributions of Fundamental Frequency, Formant Spacing, and Glottal Waveform to Talker Identification," Speech Research Laboratory Progress Report 5, Indiana Univ., Bloomington, IN.

Catford, J. G. (1977).  Fundamental Problems in Phonetics (Indiana U.P., Bloomington, IN).

Chial, M. (1985).  "Tutorial on Speech Synthesis," American Speech-Language-Hearing Foundation 1985 Computer Conference, New Orleans, LA.

Chiba, T., and Kajiyama, M. (1941).  The Vowel: Its Nature and Structure (Tokyo-Kaiseikan, Tokyo, Japan).

Chomsky, N., and Halle, M. (1968).  Sound Pattern of English (Harper and Row, New York).

Church, K. (1983).  "Phrase-Structure Parsing: A Method for Taking Advantage of Allophonic Constraints," unpublished Ph.D. thesis, M.I.T., Cambridge, MA.

Church, K. W. (1985).  "Stress Assignment in Letter-to-Sound Rules for Speech Synthesis," Proc. 23rd Meeting Assoc. Comp. Ling., 246-253.

Clements, G. N. (1985).  "The Geometry of Phonological Features," Phonology 2, 223-252.

Cochran, P.S. (1986).  "Comparing the Intelligibility of Speech Synthesizers," Proc. Am. Voice Input/Output Soc. AVIOS-86, 464-474.

Cohen, A., and 't Hart, J. (1967).  "On the Anatomy of Intonation," Lingua 19, 177-192.

Cohen, P., and Mercer, R. (1974).  "The Phonological Component of an Automatic Speech Recognition System," in Speech Recognition: Invited Papers Presented at the 1974 IEEE Symposium, edited by R. Reddy (IEEE, New York), pp. 275-320.

Coker, C. H. (1968).  "Speech Synthesis with a Parametric Articulatory Model," Speech Symposium, paper A-4, Kyoto, reprinted in Speech Synthesis, edited by J. L. Flanagan and L. R. Rabiner (Dowden, Hutchinson and Ross, Stroudsburg, PA), pp. 135-139.

Coker, C. H. (1976).  "A Model of Articulatory Dynamics and Control," Proc. IEEE 64, 452-459.

Coker, C. H. (1985).  "A Dictionary-Intensive Letter-to-Sound Program," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. Suppl. 1 78, S7.

Coker, C. H., and Umeda, N. (1975).  "The Importance of Spectral Detail in Initial-Final Contrasts of Voiced Stops," J. Phonetics 3, 63-68.

Coker, C. H., Umeda, N., and Browman, C. P. (1973).  "Automatic Synthesis from Ordinary English Text," IEEE Trans. Audio Electroacoust. AU-21, 293-297.

Conroy, D., and Vitale, T. (1986).  Personal communication.

Conroy, D., Vitale, T., and Klatt, D. H. (1986).  "DECtalk DTC03 Text-to-Speech System Owner's Manual," EK-DTC03-OM-001, Educational Services of Digital Equipment Corporation, P.O. Box CS2008, Nashua, NH 03061.

Cooper, F. S., Delattre, P. C., Liberman, A. M., Borst, J. M., and Gerstman, L. J. (1952).  "Some Experiments on the Perception of Synthetic Speech Sounds," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 24, 597-606.

Cooper, F. S., Gaitenby, J. H., Mattingly, I. G., Nye, P. W., and Sholes, G. N. (1973).  "Audible Outputs of Reading Machines for the Blind," Status Report on Speech Research SR-35/36, Haskins Laboratories, New Haven, CT, pp. 117-120.

Cooper, F. S., Gaitenby, J. H., and Nye, P. W. (1984).  "Evolution of Reading Machines for the Blind: Haskins Laboratories' Research as a Case History," J. Rehab. Res. Develop. 21, 51-87.

Cooper, F. S., Liberman, A. M., and Borst, J. M. (1951).  "The Interconversion of Audible and Visible Patterns as a Basis for Research in the Perception of Speech," Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (US) 37, 318-325.

Cooper, W. A., Paccia, J. M., and Lapointe, S. G. (1978).  "Hierarchical Coding in Speech Timing," Cognitive Psychol. 10, 154-177.

Cooper, W. E., and Sorenson, J. (1981).  Fundamental Frequency in Sentence Production (Springer, New York).

Dedina, M. J., and Nusbaum, H. C. (1986).  "Pronounce: A Program for Pronunciation by Analogy," Speech Research Laboratory Progress Report 12, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, pp. 335-348.

Davidsen-Nielsen, N. (1974).  "Syllabification of English Words with Medial sp, st, sk," J. Phonetics 2, 15-45.

Delattre, P., Liberman, A. M., and Cooper, F. S. (1955).  "Acoustic Loci and Transitional Cues for Consonants," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 27, 769-774.

Dixon, N. R., and Maxey, H. D. (1968).  "Terminal Analog Synthesis of Continuous Speech Using the Diphone Method of Segment Assembly," IEEE Trans. Audio Electroacoust. AU-16, 40-50.
 

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