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 KLATT 1987 
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Online Transcription Note

This online version of Dennis H. Klatt's 1987 paper, Review of text-to-speech conversion for English, is presented in its entirety, using original page numbers to accommodate years of citations to this important historical work. This online paper is part of the Smithsonian Speech Synthesis History Project (SSSHP) web pages, which can be reached via the "SSSHP Contents" and "Labs" (speech laboratories) hyperlinks at the very top and bottom of the pages.

Klatt bibliography sources appear also on the SSSHP laboratory pages. The SSSHP pages are separately indexed, including some co-author's names not in the Klatt index, which lists only the first and second authors.

The Klatt paper can be accessed sequentially by using "Page-" (move backward) and "Page+" (move forward) on the secondary navigation bars at the top and bottom of the pages. "Go to Page" on a navigation bar allows the viewer to jump to any numbered page directly. The online paper can be accessed also from the table of contents ("Contents" on the navigation bars) where section headings are listed.

Changes to the original format

To facilitate access as web pages, several changes have been made to the original paper format:

  • Illustrations are presented as separate web pages, called from hypertext links within the text. The browser "back" button can be used to return to the previous text location. On an illustration web page, the first text reference to the illustration can be found by clicking on "1st Ref." The page number for the original location of the illustration is shown also.

  • An Index has been added to show were subjects and bibliography sources are discussed.

  • Forward and backward hypertext links are provided for the Notes and the Appendix speech synthesis examples.

  • A few comments have been added within square brackets as "[Ed:  .  .  .]."

  • The name of bibliography reference "Klatt (1987)" was changed to "Klatt (1987a)" to not conflict with this online paper.


H. David Maxey, SSSHP Editor
2001
 

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 KLATT 1987 
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